Kuita aya mapoinzi mashanu kunogona kuwedzera hupenyu hwebasa regiyo yekuchera.
1. Nguva dzose chengetedza mafuta e hydraulic
Iyo yekuchera pasi-iyo-gomba rig ndeye semi-hydraulic rig. Kunze kwekushandiswa kwemhepo yakamanikidzwa yekukanganisa, mamwe mabasa anoitwa kuburikidza neiyo hydraulic system. Naizvozvo, kunaka kweiyo hydraulic oiri inoita basa rakakosha pakuti iyo hydraulic system inogona kushanda zvakajairwa.
2. Geza sefa yemafuta uye tangi yemafuta nguva dzose
Kusachena mumafuta e hydraulic hakungokonzeresa kutadza kwe hydraulic valve, asiwo kunowedzera kupfeka kwe hydraulic components semafuta pombi uye hydraulic motors. Naizvozvo, kusveta mafuta sefa uye yekudzoka mafuta sefa inoiswa pane chimiro. Nekudaro, sezvo ma hydraulic components achizosakara panguva yebasa, uye kusvibiswa kunogona kupota kuchiunzwa kana uchiwedzera hydraulic oiri, kucheneswa nguva dzose kwetangi remafuta nemafuta sefa ndiyo kiyi yekuve nemafuta akachena, kudzivirira hydraulic system kutadza, uye kuwedzera hupenyu hwe hydraulic. zvikamu.
3. Chenesa mhute yemafuta uye wedzera mafuta ekuzora nekukasira
Iyo yekuchera pasi-iyo-gomba rig inoshandisa impactor kuti iwane kukanganisa kuchera. Kuzora kwakanaka chinhu chinodiwa kuti uve nechokwadi chekushanda kwakajairika kweiyo impactor. Sezvo mweya wakatsikirirwa uchiwanzova nemwando uye mapaipi asina kuchena, humwe hunyoro nehutsvina hunowanzogara pasi pechizoro mushure mekushandiswa kwenguva yakati. Zvese zviri pamusoro zvichakanganisa kutsvedza uye hupenyu hweiyo impactor. Nokudaro, kana iyo lubricator inowanikwa Kana mafuta asingabudi kunze kana kuti kune unyoro uye kusvibiswa mumudziyo wehuputi hwemafuta, dzinofanira kubviswa munguva.
4. Ita kumhanya-mukati uye oiri kutsiva injini yedhiziri
Injini yedhiziri ndiyo inopa simba kune yese hydraulic system. Iyo inobata zvakananga kugona kukwira, propulsion (kusimudza) simba, kutenderera torque uye kugona kudhirowa kwedombo kweiyo rig yekuchera. Kugadzirisa nenguva uye kuchengetedza ndizvo zvinodikanwa kuti rig yekuchera kuti iwane kunyatso shanda.
5. Chenesa sefa yemhepo kudzivirira injini yedhiziri kubva pakudhonza humburumbira
Iyo huruva inogadzirwa ne-down-the-hole drilling rig ichave nekukanganisa kwakakomba pabasa uye hupenyu hweinjini yedhiziri. Naizvozvo, zvinonyanya kukosha kumisa nhanho mbiri-yemhepo sefa muchimiro (danho rekutanga ipepa rakaoma core air sefa, uye nhanho yechipiri imafuta-akanyudzwa mhepo sefa). Mukuwedzera, zvakakosha kuwedzera dizeli injini yekupinda Air duct, edza kudzivirira guruva, nezvimwewo kubva kupinda mumuviri uye kukonzera kupfeka uye cylinder kudhonza, kuwedzera hupenyu hwebasa rejini injini. Iyo yekuchera pasi-iyo-gomba rig inofanirwa kucheneswa mushure mekushanda kwenguva yakati.
Nguva yekutumira: Jun-03-2024
